TExES Physical Education EC-12 Practice Exam

Which of the following is a basic example of a circle dance?

1. Hora

2. Allemande

3. Salsa

4. Jitterbug

The correct answer is: Hora

A circle dance is characterized by participants moving in a circular formation, often with simple and repetitive steps that encourage group participation. The Hora is a traditional folk dance that exemplifies this, as dancers hold hands and move in a circle, often accompanied by lively music and community spirit. This type of dance not only fosters a sense of togetherness but also typically involves a consistent pattern that is easy for all participants to follow, making it accessible and enjoyable for everyone involved. In contrast, the other dance styles mentioned have different structures and characteristics. The Allemande is a more complex dance that involves specific patterns and movements often performed in lines rather than in a circle. Salsa is a partner dance known for its intricate footwork and improvisation, usually performed in a ballroom or club setting rather than in a circular formation. The Jitterbug is a lively swing dance that focuses on partnered movements and acrobatics, which also does not center around a circular pattern. This distinction helps clarify why the Hora stands out as the quintessential example of a circle dance.